萨提亚为核心的团体辅导对鼻咽癌患者病耻感及社会参与的影响

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关键词：鼻咽癌；病耻感；萨提亚；团体辅导；社会参与

中图分类号：R739.6文献标志码：A文章编号：2097-7174（2025）11-1082-04

DOI：10.3969/j.issn.2097-7174. 2025.11.010

Abstract：Objective：Toexploretheimpactof groupcounselingcenteredonSatiriantheoryonstigmaandsocialparticipation amongnasopharyngeal carcinomapatients，providingsomebasis for clinical intervention inpatients'stigmaandsocial participation.Methods：Eighty-six patientswith nasopharyngealcarcinomaadmitedtotheOncologyWardof TheFirst AffiliatedHospitalofGannan MedicalUniversityfromJanuary2O21toJuly2O22 wereselectedanddividedintoacontrol groupand astudy groupbyrandom number table method，with 43 cases ineach group.Thecontrol groupreceived routine nursing care，while the study group additionallyunderwent group counseling basedon Satiriantheory.The self-reported participationquestionnaire，and thesocial impactscale wereused to evaluate the scores ofboth groups beforeandafterthe intervention.Results：Beforetheintervention，therewerenostatisticallsignificantdifrencesingeneraldata，stigma scores，or social participation scores between the two groups（ P>0.05 ）.After the intervention，the stigma scores of both groups showed statistically significant differences （ P<0.05 ），while the social participation scores did not （ P>0.05 ） Conclusion：Groupcounselingbasedon Satir'stheorycanefectively alleviate the stigma ofnasopharyngeal carcinoma patientsandimprovetheirmentalhealthlevel，whichisworthyofpromotionandapplicationinclinicalnursing.However， its roleonimproving the social participation levelof nasopharyngealcarcinoma patients stillneeds furtherresearch.

Key Words：Nasopharyngeal cancer;Stigma;Satya；Group counselling；Social participation

鼻咽癌是一种常见的头颈部恶性肿瘤，好发于东南亚国家及我国，特别是我国华南地区是鼻咽癌的重灾区[1]。（剩余4549字）