构建国家粮食安全长效机制的思考

摘要 为确保粮食生产的持续稳定增长，提出构建国家粮食安全长效机制的实施策略：一是进一步完善粮食储备制度，强化粮食生产与粮食消费间的缓冲机制;二是全面落实藏粮于地、藏粮于技，协同粮食产能与粮食消费的关系;三是完善粮食价格形成机制，推进粮食目标价格改革，创新国家宏观调控与市场机制的协调机制。

关键词 粮食安全;长效机制;粮食储备制度;藏粮于地;藏粮于技;目标价格

中图分类号 F 320  文献标识码 A  文章编号 0517-6611（2022）09-0244-03

doi：10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2022.09.061

开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）：

On the Construction of Long Term Mechanism of National Food Security

HU Hai-yan， GAO Zhi-qiang

（College of Agriculture， Hunan Agricultural University， Changsha， Hunan 410128）

Abstract In order to ensure the continuous and stable growth of food production， this paper puts forward the implementation strategies of building a long-term mechanism of national food security. First， further improve the grain reserve system and strengthen the buffer mechanism between grain production and grain consumption; second， fully implement grain storage in the land and technology， and coordinate the relationship between grain production capacity and grain consumption; third， improve the grain price formation mechanism， promote the reform of grain target price， and innovate the coordination mechanism between the national macro adjustment and market mechanism.

Key words Grain security;Long-term mechanism;Grain reserve system;Grain storage in land;Grain storage in technology;Target price

“无农不稳，无粮则乱”，粮食问题始终是中国社会稳定的根本问题，粮食安全也是国家安全的重要基础。（剩余6269字）