贵州遵义明代杨辉墓出土俞氏地券研究

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Abstract： The tomb of Yang Hui， Tusi of Bozhou （now Zunyi City in Guizhou Province） in the Ming Dynasty，isathree-chambered burial siteofYang Hui and his two wives，Mrs.YuandMrs.Tian.A stone land-purchasing certificate was unearthed from Mrs.Yu’s chamber.Decorated with Hetu （Yelow River Diagram）and Luoshu （Luo River Caligraphy），thiscertificate belongs to the typical“He-Luo type”， which has been found in Sichuan， Chongqing，and Hubei during the Song，Yuan，and Ming periods.The earliest known examples of such certificates were discovered in the Bozhou region. Compared to similar certificates from the Song and Yuan periods，this one clearly shows cultural influences from surrounding regions.Placed within a waist-shaped pit in the tomb，it may have served to communicate with subterranean deities，and protect and stabilize the burial.

Keywords： Ming Dynasty Bozhou Stone land-purchasing certificate Funerary customs

一、概况

杨辉墓位于贵州省遵义市播州区（原遵义县）团溪镇白果村堰上组，小地名绸子山下的一道土梁之上。（剩余8437字）