民国时期信阳地区寨堡研究

分类号：K928.77 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1671-9247（2025）01-0035-04

A Study on Forts in Xinyang Area during the Republic of China WANG Dehua

（SchoolofHistory，CultureandTourism，HuaibeiNormalUniversity，Huaibei235ooo，Anhui，China）

Abstract：During the RepublicofChina，there were many typesof forts in Xinyang area.Theyare mainlydivided into“civilianforts”，“dykeforts”and“bunkerforts”，withdistinctcharacteristicsoflargequantity，largescaleandexqusitematerials. Thereasonsforreparingare closelyrelated todiferent factors ofnaturalenvironment，socialunrestandthe mainbodyofrepairing. Theuseofcivilianforthas twosides，mostofthemareplacesofrefugefor the people，andsomeofthemhavedevelopedintolaces ofunrest.TheCommunist PartyofChina （CPC）actively publicizedandmobilizedthe enlightenedand neutral dykeforttojointhe revolutionarytorrt，butadvocatedabreakthroughbyforeagainstteostiledykefort，whichacievedgoodversiatioad utilizationresults;for those Kuomintang bunkers or Japanese enemybunkers with strong reactionaryconnotation，the Communist Party of China （CPC）not onlyused flexible strategies and tactics to break down alarge number of military bunkers，but also smashedtheeemyecirclementandsuppresson，effectivelypreseedtherevolutioarykindlingandaeleratedteistorical process of the revolution.

Keywords：the RepublicofChina period;Xinyangarea;walled fortress

寨堡，亦有堡寨、圩寨之称，主要是平民百姓为了躲避灾荒战乱而依托有利地势修建的一种防御性构造工事。（剩余9416字）