从私议到公论：“魏晋文学自觉说”的历史演进

中图分类号：I206.2 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1674-0033（2025）03-0049-07

From Private Discussion to Public Opinion： The Evolution of the "Theory of Literary Consciousness in Wei and Jin Dynasties" in the History

WANG Xue-tong （College of Literature，Shandong Normal University， Jinan 25OO14， Shandong）

Abstract： Since the 192Os，the theory of literary consciousness in Wei and Jin Dynasties proposed by Lu Xun has gradually been incorporated into the writing of literary history.Although it was not widely noticed by the academic circle in the early stage，with the improvement of Lu Xun's academic status and the transformation of literaryresearch discourse，the theoryof literary consciousness inWeiand Jin Dynasties completed itsown canonizationand further developed under the trend of "rewriting literary history". However，the theory has inherent flaws，which also causes the academic circle toreflect and question. These doubts have not weakened the classic status of the theory of literary consciousness in Wei and Jin Dynasties.The academic history review of this propositionisessentiallyanew review of the development process of Chinese literature，reflecting its significant academic value.

Key Words：Wei and Jin period; literary consciousness;Lu Xun; history of Chinese literature

魏晋文学自觉说是近百年古代文学研究领域的重要学术命题。（剩余10458字）