产妇产后创伤后应激障碍、抑郁、焦虑共病患病现状及其影响因素

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AbstractObjective：Toexplorethestatusquoandinfluencingfactorsofcomorbidityofpostpartumpost-traumaticstressdisorder， postpartum depressionandpostpartumanxietyinpostpartumwomen.Methods：Usingtheconveniencesamplingmethod，atotalf463 postpartum women whounderwentpostpartum folow-upintwotertiarygradeAhospitals in Zhuhaicity，Guangdong provincefrom October2023toJanuary 2O24wereselectedasthesurveysubjects.Thegeneralinformationquestionaireforpostpartum women，the CityBirthTrauma Scale（CitBS），andtheDepresionAnxietyStress Scale-21DASS-21）wereusedfortheivestigationeults： Amongthe463postpartum women，theprevalencerateofcomorbidityof postpartumpost-traumaticstressdisorder，postpartum depression and postpartum anxiety was 6.91% .The results of Logistic regression analysis showed that the mode of delivery，pain during delivery，andstressfactorsereteifluecingfactorsforthomorbidityofpostpartumpostraumaticstressisorderotpartum depression，and postpartum anxiety in postpartum women（ P<0.05） .Conclusions：The prevalence rate of comorbidity of postpartum posttraumaticstressdisordeostpartudepressionandpostpartumanxietyipospartumwomen wasrelativelyhigMedicalstafould payatentiontothodefeliveryainuringdeliveryndstressoditiosofparrientsndtakeefetiemeasurestuet incidence of postpartum post一traumatic stress disorder，postpartum depresson，and postpartum anxiety.

Keywordspostpartumpsyhiatricdisorders;pospartmpost-traumaticstressdisorder;postpartumdepresion;postpartumaniety; influencing factors

产后精神障碍（postpartumpsychiatric disorders，PPDs）是产妇分娩后6周内出现的精神和行为障碍，包括产后创伤后应激障碍（postpartumpost-traumaticstress disorder）产后抑郁（postpartumdepression）和产后焦虑（postpartumanxiety），严重者甚至可能会引发产后精神病等[。（剩余12298字）