健康人文视域下儿童牙疼焦虑症的音乐干预

[中图分类号]R-05 [文献标志码]A [文章编号]1001-8565（2026)03-0412-06

DOI:10.12026/j. issn.1001-8565.2026.03.19

Music intervention onchildren's toothache anxiety from the perspective of health humanities

SUN Zhidan, TANG Jian

(School ofMedical Humanities,Tianjin Medical University，Tianjin 3OoO7O, China)

Abstract: Objective:To systematically evaluate the effectiveness of music therapy in reducing children's dental anxiety bysummarizing relevant literature，and to provideapplication references for the clinical practice of pediatric dentistry in China.Methods:A systematic literature search was conducted using the Cochrane Library and Medline databases.Clinical trials，systematic reviews，and cohort studies on the effectiveness of music inchildren's dental anxiety both domestically and internationally were included.Adetailed retrospective analysis of the included literature Was conducted to extract relevant evidence and conclusions.Results:Through extensive literature screening and quality assessment，multiple studies showed that music therapy could positively influence emotions through biological and psychological mechanisms. In clinical practice，music was confirmed to be an effctive auxiliary means that significantly reduced children's dental anxiety levels. Conclusion: Music therapy can not only effectively alleviate children’s anxiety during medical visits but also improve the efectiveness of diagnosis and treatment， promoting harmonious doctor-patient relationships. Therefore，hospitals should actively explore and implement specific pathways to music therapy，including multiple specific suggestions such as music selection，optimization of playback environment，and interaction strategies with children，with a view to achieving the goals of being people-oriented and pursuing goodness and beauty in medical humanities，and thus achieving the ultimate goal of health humanities.

Keywords:music therapy； children's toothache anxiety；patient experience；health humanities; non-pharmacological intervention

1焦虑：儿童牙科就医体验的挑战

目前，牙科焦虑在儿童中发生率很高。（剩余10310字）