山西南涅水出土北朝造像塔图像的组合关系的网络分析研究

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Abstract： There were 4OO cubical or trapezoidal stone blocks of Northern Dynasties unearthed from a hoard at Nannieshui Village，Qinxian County in Shanxi Province.The rich Buddhist imagery and dedicatory inscriptions carved on these stone cubical blocks not only recorded some information about their production， function，and offering，butalso servedas crucial evidence for understanding the dissemination of pagoda worship in local society.Given the integrityof the Nannieshui discovery，the sheer numberof segments，and therichness of their iconographic combinationsand based onthe styleand iconography of the Nannieshui stone blocks，this paper put them into the historical context of pagoda construction and veneration and to examine the arrangements and configurations of the images on the four sides of these blocks by means of network analysis，which offer a new perspective for study of Nannieshui stone carvings.

Keywords：Nannieshui Pagoda piece Combination Network analysis

一、南涅水石刻的发现及其意义

1957年，山西沁县南涅水出土窖藏石刻800余件，包括单体石造像、碑刻以及近400块方体造像石（图一）[[[3]。（剩余11921字）