气凝胶面罩设计与保暖性能研究

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中图分类号：TS179 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1674-2346（2025）04-0001-06

Abstract：This study addresses the issue offacial thermal protection incold weather conditions ranging from 0∘C 10 -10∘C ，proposing ahigh-performancethermalmaskthroughcompositedesignincorporatingaerogelandotherfunctionalmaterials.Thedesigncomprehensivelyconsiders factors suchas mask weightandthermalperformance，achievinganoptimalbalance between facialconformityandextensivecoveragearea.Theenhancedthermalretentiondurationisrealizedthrough structuraloptimizationwhile maintainingunimpededwearermobility.Notably，detachablemodularcomponentsareincorporatedtoacommodatehairstyles suchastied-uphairforfemaleusersandfacitecompactstorage.Experimentalevaluationsencompasigfabricthermalinsulation，windroseabilityterofsuresioiostaeeatiallcte Subjectivephysiologicalevaluationsofmask-wearingwereconcurrentlycolected.Resultsdemonstrate tatthecompositestructure integratingtree-raedoe-Texrogelnerolarfeoroliteeesotialpformaneli， exhibitingexceptionalcomprehensivecharacteristics.This innovativedesignprovidesareliablesolutionforfacialprotectionin winter environments while expanding thepotentialapplications offunctionalmaterials in thermal insulation fields.

Key words：aerogel， Gore-Tex， thermal insulation，mask design

0 引言

随着科技进步和人们对生活品质要求的提高，保暖材料的研究与开发已经成为一个备受关注的领域。（剩余6830字）