黄庭坚“根叶”喻文现象及其诗学意义

Huang Tingjian's "Root -and -Leaf" Metaphor for Literature and Its Poetic Significance

YI Siqi

（School of Liberal Arts，Jinan University，Guangzhou，Guangdong ，China）

Abstract：Asanimporantcategoryofnaturalimageryinliteraryiticism，the"rotand-leafmetaphorfrequentlyappearsincient ChineseliterarytheoryHuangTingjianwastheSongDynastypoetwhoemployedthismetaphormostextensively.Hissymbolicsystem comprisesthedimensiostheisoseoiteratureadDao（otasDoeafsiterature），edcouseolaguageanding （rootasmeaglefgage）ndeisoeosoaityoitferesio）tesofefs metaphors，HuangdrefrotepufdicalsntimentsCofucianspirialtytendndnaturelosopyofCanis emphasizingelihentndistlfrgvimaicallytedLuie'socyflce andgroundinginsubstanceileexpandingthesopeofclasicsadiglightingsholarlyrigorHealsotansfoedBiJui's"rots -emotion"theory，replacingitsemphasisonsaticalemotionwithaself-ontenedsntimentof"abidinginDao"Stylisticalyis metaphorsareconciseandabstract，foingelativelycomprehensivesbolicetworkalogsideilitayndweavingimageryeeby revealing the unique aesthetic sensibilitiesof Song Dynasty poetics.

Keywords：Huang Tingjian；root-and-leaf metaphor;figurativecriticism；"intellectualization"；Song Dyastypoetics黄集大量以“根叶”论文，阐述诗歌审美与品德修养、读书明理的关系，在黄庭坚的诗论体系中是非常独特的存在。（剩余8362字）