山东省乡村振兴发展水平综合评价及障碍因素分析

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[中图分类号]F327[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1671-8372（2025）03-0028-12

Abstract：This study constructs anevaluation index system ofrural revitalization，and uses the entropy method， Dagum Ginicoeffcient，Kerneldensityestimationmethod，andobstacle factor evaluationmodeltomeasureandanalyze thetemporal changes，regional diferences，distribution dynamics，andobstacle factorsof theruralrevitalization developmentlevelin Shandong Province.Theresultshows thatthedevelopmentlevelofruralrevitalizationinthethree major economiccircles hasbeensteadilyincreasingyearbyyear，andpresentsadistributionpaternofJiaodong Economic Circle>Provincial Capital Economic Circle>Southern Shandong Economic Circle.Thereare obvious intra-regional， inter-regionaldiferencesandpolarizationinthedevelopmentlevelofruralrevitalization.The largestintra-regional differenceisintheJiaodongEconomicCircle，thelargest inter-regionaldifferenceisintheSouthernShandong-Jiaodong EconomicCircle，andtheinter-regionaldiferencecontributes themosttotheoveralldiffrenceinruralrevitalization. Prosperous industries andalivableecological environment havearelatively large impactonthe development levelof rural revitalization.The total agriculturaloutput value /agricultural water consumption，per capitarural electricity consumption，andthe numberofbeds inmedicaland health institutions ownedbyruralresidentsare themainobstacles to thedevelopmentofruralrevitalization.Therefore，itisnecessrytocontinuouslyimprovetheprosperityofindustriesand th livabilityoftheenvironment，promote thecoordinateddevelopmentofruralrevitalizationacrossregions，ndachieve the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas.

Key words：rural revitalization;regional differences；dynamic evolution;obstacle factors

乡村振兴战略作为国家解决新时代社会主要矛盾、推进共同富裕的关键战略，在我国现代化进程中占据重要地位。（剩余16369字）