吉林地区引种结球菊苣种质资源评价

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摘要：以结球菊苣自交系B01～B08为试材，在相同的栽培条件下进行种植，测定结球菊苣的农艺性状，筛选符合吉林地区环境条件和气候特点的优良结球菊苣种质资源。结果表明，结球菊苣自交系B02和B04的球重最重，农艺性状较好，未发生病虫害，适合吉林地区种植。

关键词：吉林地区；结球菊苣；种质资源；引种；评价

Introduction and Evaluation of Germplasm Resources of  Leaf  Chicory in Jilin Region

QI Tian， WANG Qiuzhu， JIANG Mingliang*

（School of Agriculture， Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology University， Jilin Changchun 130000）

Abstract： Using the inbred lines B01～B08 of leaf chicory as the materials， planting was carried out under the same cultivation conditions to determine the agronomic traits of leaf chicory and screen for excellent leaf chicory germplasm resources that meet the environmental and climatic characteristics of Jilin region. The results showed that the inbred lines of B02 and B04 of leaf chicory had the heaviest ball weight， better agronomic traits， no occurrence of pests and diseases， making them suitable for planting in Jilin region.

Keywords： Jilin region; leaf chicory; germplasm resources; introduction; evaluation

结球菊苣（Cichorium intybus L.）又名紫菊苣、红苦苣等，是一种重要的新型鲜食保健蔬菜，是菊科菊苣属二年生或多年生草本植物[1]。（剩余3876字）