疼痛护理对强直性脊柱炎患者疼痛程度及睡眠质量的效果观察

打开文本图片集

【摘 要】目的：探讨疼痛护理在强直性脊柱炎患者中的临床应用可行性。方法：随机选取2019年9月至2020年9月我院78例强直性脊柱炎患者，以计算机表法对患者分组，研究组和对照组各39例，对照组实施常规护理，研究组行疼痛护理。比较两组患者的护理满意度，疼痛评分以及睡眠质量情况。结果：护理后，研究组疼痛评分低于对照组，研究组睡眠质量评分（1.20±0.11）分、睡眠时间评分（1.22±0.21）分、睡眠障碍评分（1.20±0.12）分、日间功能评分（1.22±0.16）分、总分评分（4.54±0.20）分，均低于对照组，研究组非常满意度（51.28%）高于对照组（28.21%），护理总满意度（92.31%）高于对照组（74.36%）（P

【关键词】疼痛护理；强直性脊柱炎；睡眠质量；护理满意度

Effect of pain nursing on pain degree and sleep quality of patients with ankylosing spondylitis

YAN Chunling The first people’s Hospital of Yunnan Province（Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of technology）， Kunming Yunnan 650021， China

【Abstract】Objective： To explore the feasibility of clinical application of pain nursing in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Methods： 78 patients with ankylosing spondylitis in our hospital from September 2019 to September 2020 were randomly selected. The patients were divided into groups by computer table method. The study group and the control group each had 39 cases. The control group received routine nursing care， and the study group received pain nursing.Comparing the nursing satisfaction， pain score and sleep quality of the two groups of patients. Results： After nursing， the pain score of the study group was lower than that of the control group. The sleep quality score （1.20±0.11）， sleep time score （1.22±0.21）， sleep disorder score （1.20±0.12）， and daytime function score （1.22±0.16） and total score （4.54±0.20） of the study group were lower than those of the control group. The very satisfied of the study group （51.28%） was higher than that of the control group（28.21%）， and the total nursing satisfaction （92.31%） was higher than that of the control group （74.36%）（P

【Key？Words】Pain nursing；Ankylosing spondylitis； Sleep quality； Nursing satisfaction

强直性脊柱炎的临床发病率较高，属于免疫性慢性炎症性反应疾病，该病症具有病程长，容易反复的特点，且其外周关节有病变的可能，且伴随眼部病变，心脏病变，肾脏病变，骨髂病变，肺部病变以及胃肠道病变等[1]。（剩余2939字）