改良舟状与传统术口治疗跟骨骨折的对比分析

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【摘 要】目的：比较分析跟骨骨折患者手术治疗中，改良舟状术口与传统术口治疗跟骨骨折的应用价值。方法：自2018年1月至2021年8月选择80例跟骨骨折患者，分为两组，40例术中采用传统L形切口（对照组），40例术中采用舟状改良切口（观察组），对比两组运用效果。结果：观察组切口长度较对照组短，手术出血量较对照组少，手术后皮肤感染明显较对照组少，手术与住院时间较对照组短，手术效果优良率高于对照组（P

【关键词】跟骨骨折；改良舟状术口；传统术口；并发症

Comparative analysis of improved boat shape and traditional surgical opening treatment for heel bone fracture

YANG Shiying， LIU Bo， ZHAO Yinghua， LU Gang YinjiangLiubo Hospital， Tongren Guizhou 555200， China

【Abstract】Objective： To compare the application value of improved boatsurgeryand traditional surgeryin the surgical treatment of patients with heel bone fracture.Methods： From January 2018 to August 2021， 80 patients with calcaneal fractures were selected and divided into two groups. 40 cases used traditional L-shaped incisions during the operation （control group） and 40 cases used modified scaphoid incisions during the operation （observation group） ， Comparing the effects of the two groups .Results： The incision length of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group， and the amount of surgical bleeding was less than that of the control group，the postoperative skin infection was obviously less than that of the control group after the operation，the operation and hospitalization time were shorter than that of the control group，and the excellent and good rate of the operation effect was higher than that of the control group（P

【Key？Words】Heel fracture； Improved boat surgery； Traditional surgery； Complications

骨科中跟骨骨折问题并不少见，高坠伤、交通事故撞击碾压等情况下较多发，在全身骨折问题中，其发生率约占2%，在所有跗骨骨折中，其发生率约占60%[1]。（剩余3077字）