四环素类抗生素的污染现状及去除技术研究进展

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中图分类号：X703.1

文章编号：1674-6139（2025）06-0082-06

文献标志码：B

Research Advance on Occurrence and Removal Techniques for Tetracycline Antibiotics Zhang Tongtong1，2，Hu Hongmei²，Li Tiejun²，He Pengfei²，Fang Yi²

（1.Collge of Fisheries，Zhejiang Ocean University，Zhoushan 316022，China;2.KeyLaboratory of Sustainable Utilization of Technology Research for FisheriesResources of Zhejiang Province， Zhejiang Marine Fisheries Research Institute，Zhoushan 316O21，China）

Abstract：Tetracyclinesarethemost widelyusedantibioticsin humanmedicine，biomedicine，andagricultural applications.Ap proximately 75% of tetracyclinesareexcretedinanactiveformand persist intheenvironmentbecauseof theiroveruseand weakability to degrade.Teyarecapableofccumulatingalongtefoodchain，causingtoxicitytotemicrobialcommunity，onrbutingtoteevolution andspreadofntibioticresistantgenes，anddisruptingtemicrobialfloraintemanitestie.Theremoaloftetracclineatibiotic residuesfromtheenvironmenthasfar-reachingimplicationsforenvironmentalsustainabilityandhumanhealthThispaperreviewsthe recentresearcfaseiltosells basedonpysicalcaldloicalppeciOverlltalofsveistorovdeentifcsisfoingte harmof tetracyclines topublichealth inamoreenvironmentally friendlyand efficient way inthenear future.

Keywords：tetracycline antibiotics；pollution status；removal techniques

前言

四环素类抗生素（tetracyclinesantibiotics，TCs）是一类广谱抗菌药物，用于治疗多种感染，包括耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌、痤疮、盆腔炎、衣原体感染和许多人畜共患感染。（剩余6904字）