蚯蚓堆肥及其温室气体排放研究进展

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关键词：蚯蚓堆肥；有机废弃物；减量增值；温室气体；减控措施 中图分类号：X71；S141.4 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2095-6819（2025）05-1148-11 doi：10.13254/j.jare.2024.0416

Research progressin vermicomposting and its greenhouse gas emissions

LI Zhonghan1，YANGFengxial*，YANG Ming1，2，YANRenkai³，MU Meirui'，HAN Bingjun1，XINRui1，ZHANG Keqiangl* （1.Agro-Evioalrotecsiute，stfurduralis，ia9ina;lo Environment，rthastgriculualUiversityrbinO6，in;3.angriculuraldEologicalEvirontalrotti Station，Shiyan 442000， China）

Abstract：Vericompostingasanmpantayfortheguesouceutiltioofoanicasteinralagilturelycan convertorganicwastesubstratesintoutrient-icharthwomproteinandstableericompostorganicfertliers，butalsosunique technologicaladvanageinduingcarbonemissonsandcontrollingplution.Thisalignswiththenationalstrategyforgeenand sustainabledevelopment.However，teemissionofgrenhousegasesseriouslyrestrictsitshealthydevelopment.Thispperpresentsan overviewoftheidustrialdevelopmentatusoftetecolgywithaparticularfocusonteimpactofemicompostingogreosegas emision，anditalsoelorsthtsofretisiodctioeasuresoouegasotrol.umerssusaesow that vermicomposting can reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 16.5 % -68.4 % ，and that the reduction effect can be increased by up to 80% throughtheaditioofocharstraoroculationoficrobialagentsintecompostingprocess，buttheintroductioofeogous substances mayhaveanimpactontheutilizationof tevermicompost.Futureresearchshouldfocusonthe mechanismofgreehousegas emisioneductionduringericomposting，tedvelopmentoffciencyadditivesandtheisessmentoftesubsequenilatio oftheproducts，withaviewtoprovdingreferencesfortheighvalueesourceutilizationofmanureiChinaandpromotigthearly realization of the“dual-carbon”strategic goal in agriculture.

Keywords：vermicomposting; organic waste; waste reductionand appreciation; greenhouse gas; mitigationand controlmeasure

随着经济和人口的快速增长，废弃物造成的环境污染问题日趋严重。（剩余28738字）