含胶冻样类芽孢杆菌生物有机肥对‘肥城桃'生长的影响

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中图分类号：S662.1 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1008-1038（2025）05-0063-06

DOI：10.19590/j.cnki.1008-1038.2025.05.010

Effects of Bio-organic Fertilizer Containing Bacillus mucilaginosus on‘Feicheng Peach’ Growth

HUANG Jianl， YANG Yuanyuan²， ZHANG Canguang'， LIN Haohan4， CUI Jingl*

（1.Tai'an Agricultural Technology Extension Center，Tai'an 271Oo0，China; 2.State-owned Tumen ForestFarm

in Xintai City，Shandong Province，Tai'an 2710oo，China; 3.Yucun Town Governmentin Xintai City，Shandong Province，Tai'an 2710Oo，China; 4.Shandong Jindi Fertilizer Co.，Ltd.，Tai'an 2710Oo， China）

Abstract： In order to promote the healthy development of the peach industry in Feicheng cityandexplore the impact of bio-organic fertilizer containing Bacillus mucilaginosus onthe quality，yield and soil properties of‘Feicheng peaches’，some experiments were conducted to investigate the efects of replacement chemical fertilizer with diffrent proportionsof bio-organic fertilizers（B.mucilaginosus）.The resultsofthe two-year experiment showed that the basis of B .mucilaginosus bio-organic fertilizer replaced compound fertilizer with 100% could reduce the incidence of brown rot by 64.56% and the disease index of brown rot in peach trees by 79.74% compared with the control group. In the second year， this treatment increased the yield by 11.02% ， single fruit weight by 18.36% ， soluble solids content by 6.45% ，vitamin C content by 17.79% ，and total soluble sugar content by 21.59% ，while significantly improving soil quality.Basal application of B ，mucilaginosus bio-organic fertilizer at a ratio of 60% to replace the compound fertilizer could reduce fertilizer los，which could promote the popularization and application of B ，mucilaginosus bio-organic fertilizer.

Keywords：Peach; Bacillus mucilaginosus; bio-organic fertilizer;application effect

肥城桃（Prunus persica （L.）Batsch cv.Feicheng）是地方名优特果品之一，因产于山东省肥城市而得名，距今已有1100多年的种植历史，曾为历代皇室贡品，是山东省肥城市独有的宝贵资源和重要的城市名片[-2，也是中国四大传统名桃之一。（剩余7472字）