药用黄精的栽培和产品开发研究进展

摘要 黄精是药食两用的药材，具有补气养阴、健脾、润肺、益肾的功效。由于近年来需求量增长较快，致使野生黄精被过度挖掘，黄精野生资源减少，影响了黄精的可持续发展。综述黄精繁育技术、人工栽培技术和产品开发研究进展，以期为今后黄精的开发和利用提供一定的参考依据。

关键词 黄精;繁育;人工栽培;产品开发;技术

中图分类号 S567.23+9  文献标识码 A  文章编号 0517-6611（2022）11-0008-03

doi：10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2022.11.003

开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）：

Research Progress on Cultivation and Product Development of  Polygonatum sibiricum  Red

WENG Lu，SU Juan， ZHAO Yan-juan et al

（Yunnan Shanlihong Biotechnology Co.，Ltd.，Kunming， Yunnan 650200）

Abstract The  Polygonatum sibiricum  Red. is a medicinal material for both medicine and food. It has the function of nourishing qi and Yin， invigorating spleen， moistening lung and nourishing kidney.Due to the rapid increase in demand in recent years， wild  Polygonatum sibiricum  Red. has been over-excavated， and the wild resources of  Polygonatum sibiricum  Red. have been reduced， which has affected the sustainable development of  Polygonatum sibiricum  Red.. This article reviews the breeding technology， artificial cultivation and product development of the  Polygonatum sibiricum  Red.， in order to provide the certain references for development and utilization of the  Polygonatum sibiricum  Red. in China.

Key words  Polygonatum sibiricum  Red.;Breed;Artificial cultivation;Product development;Technology

中药材黄精为百合科黄精属多年生草本植物的根茎，又名鸡头黄精、老虎姜、笔管菜，具有补气养阴、健脾、润肺、益肾的功效，是一味中医常用的中药材[1]。（剩余6930字）