观察中共革命浪潮时空演变的一个视角

——对新中国成立初期高级将领参加革命情况的统计分析

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[中图分类号］D231；K26 ［文献标志码]A[文章编号]1003-3815（2025）-04-0134-18

The Spatio-temporal Dynamics of Revolutionary Upsurges of the CPC： A Quantitative Study of Senior Military Commanders in the Early Days of the People’s Republic of China

Zhang Yong

Abstract： The List ofGenerals and Marshals of the People’s Liberation Army of China documents a total of 1，614 senior military oficers who were conferred their ranks between 1955 and 1965.Statistical analysis reveals that 1930 and 1937 marked two peaks in the number of the senior military oficers participating in the revolution，with a notable decline occurring in 1934.Among the founding generals who participated in the revolution during the Northern Expedition，those hailingfrom Hunan and Hubei provinces constituted the largest proportion，with Hunanborn generals being especiall prominent.During the Agrarian Revolutionary War，the Red Army established rural revolutionary bases in Jiangxi，Fujian，Anhui，Henan，and other provinces，leading to a rapid increase in the number of founding generals originating from these regions.In theearly stages of the Warof Resistance Against Japanese Aggression，the CPC experienced significant growth in northern China，resulting in Shandong，Hebei， and Shaanxi provinces producing a substantial number of founding generals.Overall，the majority of founding generals came from southern China，reflecting the spatio-temporal dynamics of the Chinese revolutionas it progressed from south to north and subsequently from north to south.The directfactorinfluencingthe trajectoryof the revolutionary upsurges of the CPC was the relative strength of the enemy and of our forces across the diffrent regions.

星火燎原编辑部编、解放军出版社出版的权威著作《中国人民解放军将帅名录》收录了1614 名1955年到1965年授衔的高级将领，包括10位元帅、10位大将、57位上将、177位中将、1360位少将，每人附有小传。（剩余18874字）