高句丽骑射活动研究

打开文本图片集

Abstract： This paper primarily employs the literature review method and comparative analysis to dissect the equestrian archeryactivities during the Goguryeo period，exploring thereasons for the riseanddevelopment ofthese activities.It canbe observed that equestrianarchery activities in Goguryeo were integrated intovarious fieldssuch asmaterial production， hunting andentertainment，religion，and cavalry warfare. Inthe earlystages ofGoguryeo，equestrian archery was mainly used for survival， extermal military expansion，and capital accumulation.Associal productivityimproved， the definition ofequestrian archery activities in Goguryeoalso changed， gradualy evolving into militarytraining.Later， withthe gradual enhancement of national economic strength，equestrian archery activities in Goguryeo also underwent changes，becoming morerecreational and entertaining，servingasan important meansof social interaction and integration into daily life.Additionalyasvariousethnicgroups entered classsocietysportsalsodevelopedclass characteristics，including equestrian archery activities.Withthefallof Goguryeo to Tang，Goguryeo's equestrianarchery culture also merged with Chinese civilization，becoming an integral part of it.

Key words： Goguryeo; Riding and shooting activities

中图分类号：G852.9文献标识码：A

大量史料记载曾以“长城以北，引弓之国”“逐猎往来，居无常处”“儿童能走马，妇女亦腰弓”来描述北方游牧民族的生活现状，高句丽作为曾经盛极一时的东北地方少数民族政权，不难推断出高句丽时期被称作“引弓之国”，男女老少，妇女儿童皆可学习骑马射箭，骑射能手比比皆是1]。（剩余6704字）