基于硫氰酸亚铜空穴注人层的量子点发光二极管的性能优化研究

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关键词:硫氰酸亚铜;量子点发光二极管;空穴注入层;束缚电荷;交流驱动中图分类号:TN312.8 文献标识码:ADOI:10.37188/CJL.20250039 CSTR:32170.14.CJL.20250039

Performance Optimization of Solution-processed QLEDs with CuSCN Hole Injection Layer

LIAOMingyue,HEMin,CHENPing*,ZHANGQiaoming,LEIYanlian* (SchoolofPhysical ScienceandTechnology,ChongqingKeyLabofMicro&Nano StructureOptoelectronics, Southwest University,Chongqing40o715,China) Corresponding Authors,E-mail:pingchen@swu.edu.cn;yllei@swu.edu.cn

Abstract: Quantum dot light-emiting diodes(QLEDs)are promising for future display and lighting technologies due to their excellnt optical propertiesand ease of fabrication.However,traditional hole injection materials like PEDOT:PSS limit QLED performance.This study explores copper thiocyanate(CuSCN)as the hole injection layer, paired with CdSe/ZnS green quantum dots and various hole transport layers (HTLs)such as PVK and Poly-TPD.We assessed the optoelectronic properties of these devices under both alternating current(AC)and direct current(DC) conditions.Our results reveal that the energy level barrer between CuSCN andPVK leads to charge trapping,which adverselyaffects performance.Incontrast,Poly-TPD,withits higherhole mobilityandshallowerHOMOenergylevel,alleviates charge trapping,significantlyenhancing brightnessandcurrenteficiency topeakvaluesof32O75cd/m2 and15.6cd/A,respectively.This research provides insights into thecharge trapping mechanismatthe CuSCN/HTL interface,highlighting CuSCN as a viable alternative to PEDOT:PSS for improving QLED efficiency.

KeyWords:copper thiocyanate(CuSCN);quantum dot light-emiting diodes(QLEDs);hole injection;trapped charge;alternating current

量子点发光二极管(Quantumdotlight-emit-tingdiode,简写为QLED)因其狭窄的发射带宽、高发光效率、可调发射波长和卓越的光稳定性,成为下一代高质量显示器和固态照明的理想候选者[-3]。(剩余14168字)

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