基于德尔菲法-AHP-模糊综合评价法的载人航天器维修保障能力评估

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中图分类号：E246 文献标志码：A DOI：10.3969/j. issn.1673-3819.2025. 05.016

Abstract：Inorder to efectivelyevaluatethe maintenanceandsupportcapabilityofmanned spacecraft，anevaluationmethodofDelphi-AHP-fuzzcomprehensiveevaluationisproposed.Firstly，onthebasisoftheprincipleofselectingindicators fortheevaluationofmanned spacecraft maintenancesupportcapability，theDelphi methodwasusedtocarryouttheprimary selectio，screeningand final determinationofthe indicators.Secondly，the analytic hierarchy process（AHP）was used to assignweights totheweightsof theindicators，theimportanceoftheindicators wasasigned，andthesizeranking evaluation was carriedout.Finally，the fuzzycomprehensiveevaluation method isused to evaluate the maintenanceand supportcapabilityof manned spacecraft，andobjectiveandaccurateconclusionsaredrawn，which provides some theoretical supportand reference basis for improving the maintenance and support capability of manned spacecraft.

Keywords：mannedspacecraft；Delphi；AHP；fuzzycomprehensive evaluationmethod；maintenance support capability；assess

载人航天技术成为军事力量的重要增长点，承载着新使命、新任务、新职能，是科技发展的里程碑。（剩余6676字）