5G基站节能技术研究

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摘要：5G基站能耗相比4G基站大幅增加，5G节能技术是目前通信运营商关注的重点。文章介绍了5G基站能耗的组成和当前主要的几种5G基站节能技术，分析了基于AI的5G基站节能技术的原理、应用现状和未来发展前景。

关键词：5G;能耗;节能;AI

doi：10.3969/J.ISSN.1672-7274.2022.05.014

中图分类号：TN 929.53，TP 18                  文献标示码：A                  文章编码：1672-7274（2022）05-00-05

Research on Energy-Saving Technology of 5G Base Station

ZHU Zhaohui

（Kunming Branch of China Telecom Co.， Ltd.， Kunming 650051， China）

Abstract： The significant increase of energy consumption caused by 5G base station， that far more than 4G， prompts energy-saving technology of 5G as a crucial issue focused by communication operators. This paper introduces the compositions and several major energy-saving technologies of 5G base station， as well as analyzes the principles， application status and future prospects for the AI-based energy-saving technology of 5G base station.

Key words： 5G; energy consumption; energy-saving technology; AI

1    研究背景

作为我国新型基础设施建设的重要组成部分，5G通信网络近两年在我国获得了快速的发展。（剩余7523字）