价值共创视角下社区参与文化景观遗产管理的服务设计理论建构

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中图分类号：G122 文献标志码：ADOI：10.19490/j.cnki.issn2096-698X.2025.05.049-062

SUN Yuan*，LU Yuqin，SHI Peng（School of Architecture and Art，Beijing Jiaotong University，Beijing lOOO44，China）

Abstract： Driven by the global sustainable development goals， community participation has become the core mechanism for the protection of cultural heritage. China’ s “Administrative Measures for National Cultural and Ecological Conservation Areas"clearly defines the “dominant position of communities”，and the conservation practices of living cultural landscapes such as Jingmai Mountain also highlighted the core role of communities as producers of heritage value. However， the National Cultural Heritage Administration（2O23） shows that 57% of cultural landscape heritage sites have “ritual participation”，and the proportion of decision-making power in the core areas of the community is less than 23% . The tension between theory and practice urgently needs to be resolved. This paper focuses on the issue of community participation in the heritage management of cultural landscape， and based on the theory of value cocreation and the methodology of service design， constructs a theoretical framework of “demand perception-collaborative production-value feedback". By analyzing the symbiotic relationship between the living attributes of cultural landscape and community subjects， and integrating multi-disciplinary theoretical resources，this paper reveals the key role of service design in activating the participation of multiple subjects， optimizing the cultural experience process， and promoting the transformation of heritage value， providing a theoretical reference for the symbiotic model of cultural heritage protection andcommunitydevelopment.

Keywords： cultural heritage;cultural landscape;community participation;service design; value co-creation

研究背景

随着《实施〈世界遗产公约>操作指南》对社区参与的系统性纳入，文化遗产保护正经历从“专家权威”向“社群共治”的范式革命。（剩余16423字）