能源转型与减污降碳协同治理

——基于新能源示范城市政策的准自然实验

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中图分类号：F426.2；P467；X321 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1007-5097（2025）12-0108-11

Energy Transition and Coordinated Governance of Pollution Reduction and Carbon Reduction： A Quasi-Natural Experiment Based on the New Energy Demonstration City Policy

CHENGHongfei，LI Yuxin （School of Economics and Management，Shihezi University，Shihezi 832oo3，China）

Abstract：Thearticleuses thepolicyofnewenergydemonstrationcitiesasanatural experiment，adoptsaDIDmodeland panel data from259 prefecture levelandabove cities in China from2008 to202 toempiricalltestthepollution reductionand carbon reduction effects of energy transition policies.Research has found that the policyof new energy demonstration citiespromotescollaborative governanceof pollution reduction and carbon reduction，and thepollution reductionand carbon reduction efects of the policy gradually increase over time.Mechanismanalysis shows thatthe policyof new energy demonstration cities promotes collaorative governanceof polltion reduction and carbon reduction throughlimiting energyconsumption intensity，"removing"capital misalocation，andgreen technologyinnovationand transformation.Heterogeneityanalysis has found thatthegreaterthepreferenceforcleanproductionand technological support inurbandevelopment，the moreconducive itis to stimulating thepollutionreductionandcarbon reductioneffects ofnewenergy demonstration citypolicies.Thegovernment should further optimize the combination of energy transformationpolicies to provide guarantees forthe sustained promotion of ecological civilization construction.

Key Words： energy transition; new energy demonstration city policy; pollution reduction and carbon reduction; coordinated governance; full process governance

一、引言及文献综述

气候变化是全人类面临的共同挑战，向清洁化、低碳化的能源转型是世界应对共同挑战的必然选择[1。（剩余18491字）