煤矿采场废弃区域生态治理修复技术研究

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中图分类号：X171.4 文献标志码：B

文章编号：1674-6139（2026）02-0146-04

Research on Ecological Governance and Restoration Technology of Abandoned Areas in Coal Mine Mining Sites

Wei Shaokun

（No.4Institute of Geological & Mineral Resources Survey of Henan，Zhengzhou 45Oooo，China）

Abstract：Researchontheecologicalreatmentandrestorationtechnologyofabandonedareasincoalminestopescanprovideassistanceforthesustainabledevelopmentofabandonedareas.Therefore，thisstudytakesanabandonedcoalminestopeinZhengzhouathe objectonalzetheproblemsofcologicallandscapedamage，slopeinstabilityitpondingndpolltionInviewofthesepoblemin thestudyareathecomprehesieologicalreatmentandrestorationtechologyasdsignedfromfourspects：nterceptionaddrain age，slopetreatmentvegetationrestoratioandstablevgetationbagcoverage.Practiceasproedtatetechologyfectivelyrduces thrateofsoildaterlossrootesgeatistoatioprostolgialiontndigiicantlypoo stabilityovidingsoportfortablsntofaltoteiliproventdlogicaliontoo

Keywords：coal mining site；abandoned areas；ecological governance；repair technology；slope remediation

前言

煤矿采场废弃区域存在土壤污染、水土流失等问题，开展生态治理修复技术研究，对生态恢复、安全保障及区域发展意义重大[]

李全生等人[2]研究露天煤矿减损开采与生态系统修复技术，通过精确计算和控制开采环节，减少对草原植被、土壤及水资源破坏，借助先进技术实现废弃矿区生态系统复苏，但未建立长期监测机制，难保障修复成果的可持续性。（剩余4113字）