燃煤锅炉掺烧一般固废安全运行技术研究

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中图分类号：X705

文章编号：1674-6139（2026）02-0071-06

文献标志码：B

Technical Discussion on Safe Operation of Coal-fired BoilerMixed with General Solid Waste

Chen Huihui

（Fujian Inspection and Research Institute for Boilers and Pressure Vessels，Fuzhou 35oo08，China）

Abstract：Underthebackgroundofenergyresourcesshortageandenergysaving&carbonreduction，burninggeneralsolidwastein coal-firedboilerisoneoftheimportantwastoealizeenergyfcientrecoveryofgneralsolidwasteandcarbonemissonreductionof coal-firedpower.Existingilersndplutanttreatmentqupmentcanbusedforcoalandgneralsolidwasteconcineatiohich hastheadvantagesoflowinvestment，lowostandlowpolutionHowever，thediversityoffuelqualityandtheuncertaintyhanging trendncolaborativeincineratiodirectlytesafendableoperationoflersIndertsurethablecombusoofol ers，thisstudyanalyzdtheevauationindexofthesafeoperationfcoalandgeneralsolidwastemixedcombustion，calculatesthethe mixedcombustionindex，andtheterminestemixedcombustionatio，whichprovidesateoreticaleferenceforteapplicatioofthe general solid waste mixed combustion technology in power plants.

Keywords：coal fired boiler；general solid waste；mixed combustion；risk prevention

前言

一般固废指未被列入《国家危险废物名录》的固废，煤炭协同一般固废进行焚烧相比于新建一般固废焚烧炉具有投资省、成本低等优点，可利用现有锅炉设备和污染物处置设施实现污染物达标排放，是实现煤电低碳转型、更大幅度降低碳排放的重要技术手段[1]

任何一台锅炉均有对应的设计燃料和最佳工艺控制参数，并不能保证其安全经济燃用所有品位的燃料。（剩余4702字）