超重或肥胖2型糖尿病病人非药物体重管理的最佳证据总结

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AbstractObjective：Toretrieveandtosummarizethebestevidenceonnon-pharmacological weight managementforoverweightor obesepatientswithtypediabetes（T2DM）.Methods：EvidencewasretrievedfromdatabasesandwebsitesincludingBMJBestPractice， UpToDate，JBCentreforEdence-BasedHealtcareNatioalteforHealthndCareExcelenc（NCE），GuidelinsIteaioal Network（IN），AgencyforHealthcareResearchandQuality（AHRQ），WorldHealthOrganization（WHO）guidelines，Registeredurses AssociationofntariO），IteatioalabetesFederati），AmericanibetesAoiatio，eiveha Library，EMbase，Aopusubed，neseedicalsociatiodatabase，WfangData，，B，andab， frominceptiontoFebruary5，2O25.Afterqualityappraisalbytworesearchers，thebestevidencefornon-pharmacologicalweight managementinoverweightorobeseT2DMpatientswasextractedandsummarized.Results：Atotalof2Oarticleswereincluded， comprisinglcalactiticalticdeis，rtsessd8eaticeally bestevidence itemsweresummarizedacross fouraspects：benefitsofweightmanagement，weightmanagementgoals，asesmentand monitoring，andlifestyleinterventions.Conclusions：Thesummarizedbestevidenceonnon-pharmacologicalweightmanagementfor overweightorobesepatientswithTDMissientifcndpractical.Itcouldprovideareferenceforealthcareprofesionals inmanaging the weight of this patient population.

Keywordstype2diabetes;overweight;obesity;nonpharmacological; weight management; evidencesummary;evidence-based nursing

随着经济水平的日益增长和居民生活方式的改变，糖尿病已成为自前我国公共卫生领域面临的重大挑战[1]。（剩余11996字）