泡沫镍基穿透式电极活化过一硫酸盐去除水中氧氟沙星

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中图分类号:X523 文献标志码:A
Abstract:Aimingatthe problemthatemerging polutants suchasofloxacinin waterbodies were dificult toremove,flower-like Ni(OH)2 nanosheet arrays were in situ grown on the nickle foam surface by using potassium permanganate direct oxidation method, successfully constructing a l Vi/Ni(OH)2 electrode with a three-dimensional array structure.The microstructureandcompositional characteristicsof the fabricated electrodeswere thoroughlyanalyzedandcharacterized.A flow-through electro-activated peroxymonosulfate reactor was established by using the Ni/Ni (OH)2 electrode as the cathodeandcarbonfiberfeltastheanode.Theofloxacinremovalperformanceandinfluencingfactorsweresystematicall investigated.Theresultsshowthatoperationalparametersof thereactorsignificantlyaffectofloxacinremovaleficiency.Under conditions that the concentration of peroxymonosulfate is 1 mmol/L,applied bias is 2.5V ,retention time is 3.86 min, and pH value is 7,the removal rate of ofloxacin reaches 81.9% . Radical quenching experiments and in situ electron paramagnetic resonance analysis confirm that hydroxyl radicals ⋅⋅ OH and singlet oxygen 1O2 are the predominant reactive species,playing a key role in the electro-activated peroxymonosulfate process for ofloxacin degradation.
Keywords: flow-through electrode;peroxymonosulfate;nickel foam;ofloxacin
当前,国内外对抗生素、药品与个人护理用品(PPCPs)、全氟化合物(PFCs)等多种环境新兴污染物高度关注,由于常规污水处理工艺不能有效去除新兴污染物,因此亟须开发新型、高效、低成本的新兴污染物深度处理技术[1]。(剩余12820字)