航天快响发射指挥架构设计与运用

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中图分类号：E917 文献标志码：A DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1673-3819.2026.02.001

引用格式：,,,等.航天快响发射指挥架构设计与运用[J].指挥控制与仿真,2026,48（2):1-6.MAO XL， LIUXY,HESF,etalommandndotrolctecturesignandapicatonforperationallsposivespaceluchJomand Control & Simulation,2026,48(2) :1-6.

²²，²（1.， 郑州450001；2.酒泉卫星发射中心， 酒泉732750；3.国防科技大学， )

Command and control architecture design and application for operationally responsive space launch

MAO Xilong1,²,LIU Xingyu， HE Shaofei²， XU Xingshun² (1.Information Engineering University，Zhengzhou 45oo01， China；2. Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre, Jiuquan 73275O，China；3.National Universityof Defense Technology，Changsha 410O73,China）

Abstract:Toadressthe challenge ofdesigning andapplying commandandcontrolarchitectures foroperationallresponsive space launches,thetypical three-tierandfour-tierarchitectures are studied.Basedonentropytheory，a systementropy modelfor evaluatingthesearchitecturesisconstructedbyintegrating weightedtimelinessentropyandqualityentropyThefindings demonstrate that the three-tier architecture is superior when the weight coefficient of timeliness entropy( α ）is less than or equal to 0.6 ，whereas the four-tier architecture proves more effective when α is greater than or equal to 0.67 .Within the criticalintervalof 0.6

Key words:operationallresponsive space launch；command and control architecture；system entropy；unit application

21世纪初，美国在评估空间系统应对冲突与自然灾害等突发事件的作用时发现，其在发挥不可替代作用的同时，暴露出持续快速变轨能力不足、易受攻击失效等固有脆弱性[1]。（剩余15249字）