星状神经节阻滞在非疼痛领域应用的研究进展

中图分类号：R459.2文献标识码：A文章编号：1000-503X（2025）03-0462-08

DOI：10. 3881/j. issn. 1000-503X.16247

Progress in the Application of Stellate Ganglion Block in Non-Analgesic Fields

YE Pengcheng1，REN Ying²，SU Wenliang'，KONG Hao1

1 Department of Anesthesiology，Peking University First Hospital，Beijing 10034，China 2 Departmentof Anesthesiology，Ningxia Womenand Children’s Hospital，Peking UniversityFirst Hospital，Yinchuan 750o，China

Corresponding author：KONG Hao Tel：18611041430，E-mail：konghao2438@126.com

ABSTRACT：Stellate ganglion block（SGB） is a specific type of peripheral nerve block in which local anesthetics and/or steroidsare injected around the stellate ganglia.In the past，SGB was mainlyused to allviate pain-related syndromes. With the development of ultrasound technology，SGB has been widely used in non-analgesic fields，demonstrating significant therapeutic efects on arrhythmias，hot flashes，psychiatric disorders， cerebrovascular diseases， insomnia，and post coronavirus disease-2O19 conditions in recent years.This study reviews the progress in the application of SGB in the non-analgesic fields.

KeyWords：stelateganglion block；arrhythmia；hotflash；psychiatricdisorder；cerebrovasculardisease；insomnia；post coronavirusdisease-2O19 condition

ActaAcadMedSin，2025，47（3）：462-469

星状神经节是由颈下神经节和胸1神经节融合形成的交感神经节，位于第6、7颈椎椎体之间，包含支配头部和颈部的交感神经前纤维及支配上肢和心脏的交感后纤维。（剩余24197字）