失能老人家庭照顾者照护知识和技能需求量表的编制及信效度检验

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AbstractObjective：Todevelopacareknowledgeandskilsdemandscaleforfamilycaregiversofdisabledelderlypeopleandtestits reliabilityndvidityMetods：esaletmpoolsonstructedtroughsistructureditervieandaliteraturreviedte itemswerescreeedusingaDelpiexperteterinquirytofortheitialversionofthescale.Teinitialversiooftescalewasusedto conductapreliminarysurveyof226familyaregiversofelderlypeoplewithdsabilies，ndaprovisionalversionoftesalewasfoed followingitemanalysis.Theprovisionalversionofthescalewasused toconductaquestionnairesurveyon329familycaregiversof disabledelderlypeopleandtestitsreliablityandvldity.Finall，theformalversionofthescalewasformed.Results：Thecare knowledgeandskilsdemandscaleforfamilycaregiversofdisabledelderlypeopleincludes5dimensionsand37items.Thecontent validityindexatthecalelevelasO.97ndthontentvalidityidexatteitlevelasO.833.Exploratoryfactoranalystracted 5 factors and the cumulative variance contribution rate was 73.23% . The total Cronbach's α coefficient of the scale was O.966，and the Cronbach'sαcoefcientofeachfactorwasO.932～O.945.Thetest-retestreliabilitywasO.862.Conclusions：Theconstructedcare knowledgeandskilldemandscaleforfmilyaregiversofdisabledelderlypeoplehavegoodreliabilityandvalidityhichcouldprovide a demand asessment toolfor medical institutions and nursing facilities tocarry outcare knowledge and skilstraining.

Keywordsdisabled elderly; familycaregivers;care knowledge;care skils; scale; reliability; validity; nursing

摘要目的：编制失能老人家庭照顾者照护知识和技能需求量表并进行信效度检验。（剩余10398字）