心理干预在围绝经期综合征患者中的护理效果观察

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【摘要】目的：探讨心理干预在围绝经期综合征患者中的效果。方法：选取我院2021年1月—2023年12月的80例围绝经期综合征患者，随机将其分为两组，每组40例。对照组采取常规护理，观察组采取心理干预。比较两组护理效果。结果：护理前，两组的遵医嘱用药能力、监护症状能力、调整心态能力和保持健康行为能力评分比较无明显差异（P>0.05）；护理后，两组的遵医嘱用药能力、监护症状能力、调整心态能力和保持健康行为能力评分均明显升高（P0.05）；护理后，两组的精神、机体状态、独立性、环境关系和家庭支持评分均明显升高（P

【关键词】心理干预；围绝经期综合征；自护能力；生存质量

Observation on the nursing effect of psychological intervention in patients with perimenopausal syndrome

LI Hanlei

Wushan County Tange Center Health Center， Tianshui， Gansu 741314， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the effect of psychological intervention in patients with perimenopausal syndrome.Methods：80 patients with perimenopausal syndrome from January 2021 to December 2023 in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into two groups，with 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing，while the observation group received psychological intervention.The nursing effects between the two groups were compared.Results：Before nursing，there was no significant difference in the scores of medication adherence ability，symptom monitoring ability，psychological adjustment ability and maintaining healthy behavior ability between the two groups （P>0.05）；After nursing，the scores of medication adherence ability，symptom monitoring ability，psychological adjustment ability and maintaining healthy behavior ability in both groups significantly increased （P0.05）；After nursing，the scores of psychological，physical status，independence，environmental relationships and family support in both groups significantly increased （P

【Key？Words】Psychological intervention； Perimenopausal syndrome； Self care ability； Quality of life

围绝经期综合征指中老年女性的卵巢功能在绝经前后不断出现减退的现象，造成机体的神经内分泌功能发生异常，激素水平发生波动，而导致植物神经功能发生紊乱，且会引起神经心理症状的一组症候群[1]。（剩余3828字）