胃肠道减压及心理护理在急性胰腺炎中的应用效果

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【摘要】目的：探讨胃肠道减压及心理护理在急性胰腺炎中的应用效果。方法：将80例急性胰腺炎患者按照随机抽样法均分为两组，对照组采用常规治疗及护理，研究组开展胃肠道减压及心理护理，对比两组患者护理效果。结果：干预后研究组患HADS-A与HADS-D评分、血尿淀粉酶水平显著低于对照组（P

【关键词】胃肠道减压；心理护理；急性胰腺炎；负面情绪；血尿淀粉酶

Effect of gastrointestinal decompression and psychological care in acute pancreatitis

LIN Hua， WANG Qing， HE Haiyan， TIAN Jing

Hanzhong Nanzheng District People’s Hospital， Hanzhong， Shaanxi 723100， China

【Abstract】Objective： To explore the effect of gastrointestinal decompression and psychological nursing in acute pancreatitis. Methods： 80 patients with acute pancreatitis were equally divided into two groups according to the random sampling method. Patients in the control group were given conventional treatment and care. In the study group， gastrointestinal decompression and psychological care were combined. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results： The HADS-A and HADS-D scores and blood and urine amylase levels in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group after the intervention （P

【Key Words】Gastrointestinal decompression； Psychological care； Acute pancreatitis； Negative emotion； Blood and urine amylase

急性胰腺炎（AP）属于是一种常见的急腹症，以胰腺基部炎症反应为主要特征，临床上常表现为腹痛腹胀、发热、血尿淀粉酶水平与白细胞升高等，若未及时治疗，则可能导致脓毒血症，重则引起多器官功能衰竭，给患者的生命安全造成极大威胁[1]。（剩余4310字）