早产儿喂养不耐受及处理策略

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【摘要】目的：研究早产儿喂养不耐受及处理策略的具体效果。方法：将我院于2020年4月—2021年4月接收120例喂养不耐受早产儿，按照Excel函数法将其均分两组，对照组实施常规护理，实验组实施针对性护理措施，对比其护理质量。结果：实验组胎便转黄时间、首次排便时间、腹胀改善时间、胃潴留消失时间、呕吐改善时间均明显短于对照组，实验组大便频率、BMI值及护理满意度显著高于对照组（P

【关键词】早产儿；喂养不耐受；针对性护理；大便频率；症状改善时间；BMI值；不良反应发生率

Feeding Intolerance and Management Strategies in Preterm Infants

ZHANG Shuanhong

People’s Hospital of Haiyuan County， Zhongwei City， Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region， Zhongwei， Ningxia 755200， China

【Abstract】Objective：To study the feeding intolerance of premature infants and the specific effects of management strategies.Methods：120 cases of premature infants with feeding intolerance were received in our hospital from April 2020 to April 2021.They were divided into two groups according to Excel function method.Routine nursing was carried out in the control group，and targeted nursing measures were carried out in the experimental group to compare their nursing quality.Results： In the experimental group，the time to turn to yellow stool，the time to defecate for the first time，the time to improve abdominal distention，the time to disappear gastric retention and the time to improve vomiting were significantly shorter than those in the control group，and the stool frequency，BMI value and nursing satisfaction in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group（P

【Key Words】Premature infants； Feeding intolerance； Targeted nursing； Stool frequency； Symptom improvement time； BMI value； Incidence of adverse reactions

女性在妊娠过程中通常易因身体因素、意外因素等致使其产生早产现象，早产儿身体各项机能未完全发育成熟，进而在对其实施喂养过程中易产生不耐受反应，具体表现为呕吐、腹胀等，对其身体发育造成严重影响。（剩余4095字）