IKAP护理模式对消化性溃疡出血患者的影响

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【摘要】目的：探究消化性溃疡出血患者使用IKAP模式护理后的效果。方法：对照组采用常规护理，观察组采用IKAP护理模式，比较两组患者干预前、后健康行为、心理状态评分，及再出血发生率。结果：干预后，观察组健康行为评分高于对照组，心理状态评分、再出血发生率均低于对照组（P

【关键词】IKAP护理模式；健康行为；消化性溃疡；再出血

The influence of IKAP nursing mode on patients with peptic ulcer bleeding

XIA Xian1， LIU Saiping2， LUO Junying3 1. Critical Care Medicine，Zhongshan Torch Development Zone Hospital， Zhongshan， Guangdong 528437， China；2. Nursing，Zhongshan Torch Development Zone Hospital， Zhongshan， Guangdong 528437， China；3. Gastroenterology， Zhongshan Torch Development Zone Hospital， Zhongshan， Guangdong 528437， China

【Abstract】Objective： To explore the effect of nursing patients with peptic ulcer bleeding after using IKAP model. Methods： The control group received routine nursing care. The observation group adopted the IKAP nursing model. The health behavior， mental state scores， and the incidence of rebleeding were compared. Results： After the intervention， the health behavior score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group， and the mental state score and the incidence of rebleeding were lower than those of the control group（P

【Key words】IKAP nursing model； Healthy behavior； Peptic ulcer； Rebleeding

消化性溃疡并发症中对患者生命最具威胁性的是消化性溃疡出血，当患者的出血量超过1000mL时，可能会出现失血性休克，危及生命[1]。（剩余3009字）