探讨脑出血患者气管切开后的呼吸道护理

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【摘 要】目的：探讨脑出血患者气管切开后给予呼吸道护理的应用效果。方法：从我院择选脑出血患者20例作为研究对象，时间线为2018年6月至2021年5月，分别采取传统护理（对照组）与呼吸道护理（观察组），两组均为10例，比较两组患者护理效果。结果：护理前，两组的不良情绪相比无显著差异（P>0.05）；护理后，观察组的不良情绪低于对照组（P

【关键词】脑出血患者；气管切开；呼吸道护理

Explore the Nursing of Respiratory Tract in Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage after Tracheotomy

LIANG Yan

the second hospital of Xuzhou Mining Group， Xuzhou， Jiangsu 221011， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the effect of respiratory tract nursing after tracheotomy in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. Methods：20 patients with intracerebral hemorrhage were selected from our hospital as the research object， and the time line was from June 2018 to May 2021. Traditional nursing （control group） and respiratory nursing （observation group） were adopted respectively. There were 10 cases in both groups. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results：Before nursing， there was no significant difference in bad mood between the two groups （P>0.05）； After nursing， the bad mood in the observation group was lower than that in the control group （P

【Key？Words】Patients with intracerebral hemorrhage； Tracheotomy； Respiratory care

脑出血主要是由于患者受到非外伤所致的原发性脑实质内出血，气管切开术是脑出血患者治疗后开放气道的重要急救措施，但是患者接受气管切开术后，可能会引发导管堵塞、黏膜受损，导管脱落、肺部感染、切口感染等并发症，严重的还会有生命危险，对此，加强对脑出血气管切开患者呼吸道护理，是减少并发症、提高手术成功率的关键[1]。（剩余3266字）