虚拟现实技术用于机器人手术技能培训效果的系统评价与Meta分析

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中图分类号 R615文献标识码 A文章编号 2096-7721（2025）04-0667-07

Efficacy of VR in robotic surgical skill training： a systematic review and Meta-analysis

（1.DepartmentofdultCadiacurgery，teSithdicalCnterofnseAGenralHospitalgo48Cina；2.cltyf Nursing，Hebei University of Chinese Medicine，Shijiazhuang O5O2Oo， China）

AbstractObjective：Tocomprehensivelyevaluatethebenefitsofvirtualreality（VR）technologyinroboticsurgicaltrainingthrough systematicreviewand Meta-analysis.Methods：Literatureontheapplicationof VRtechnologyinrboticsurgicalsimulationtraining wasretrievedfroubed，ThCochaneLibray，Elsevier，andteinaNatioalKnowledgeInfrasructure （K）databass，ih searchspanningfromJanuary1，2toOctober1，2O24.Eligiblestudies weresrenedbasedoninclusioncriteria.TheCochanRisk of BiasAssentToolwasusedtoevaluatethequalityofincludedliterature，ndRevan5.4softwarewasusedforMeta-analysis. Results：Atotalof1Ostudiesinvolving273participantswereincludedMeta-analysisresultsindicatedthatVR-basedroboticsurgical simulatiotraingsowdstatisticallsigiiantiproemetsiGsors，taskomptitdtisdosd to traditional training methods （ P<0 . 0 5 ） . Conclusion：VR technologycan facilitate the acquisitionof robotic surgical skills.While there is currentlylimitedevidencetoofitsuperiorityofVRtrainngoverothrtods，itsdvaagessuchaslowostepatabilityd scoring feedback have shown significant development potential.

Key WordsRobotic Surgery Simulation Training； Virtual Reality；Systematic Review； Meta-analysis

机器人手术系统于1995年引人临床实践发展至今已趋于完善，面对此新技术，外科医生则需学习相应的新技能。（剩余10034字）