拱圆形大棚黄瓜越夏栽培管理技术

摘 要：越夏蔬菜受恶劣环境条件影响，管理难度较大。为解决黄瓜夏季栽培难题，本文系统阐述了山东地区拱圆形大棚黄瓜越夏栽培管理技术，包括设施准备、品种选择、整地施肥、播种育苗、田间管理、病虫害防治、采收等方面，以期促进山东省黄瓜产业的健康发展。

关键词：拱圆形大棚；黄瓜；越夏栽培；栽培管理

中图分类号：S626.4 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1008-1038（2025）01-0067-04

DOI：10.19590/j.cnki.1008-1038.2025.01.011

Oversummer Cultivation and Management Techniques of Cucumber

in Arch-round Greenhouse

WANG Haiqing， WANG Jingmin， YU Jianmei， LI Lingling， LI Jinghua， WANG Bo， CHENG Dong， LI Wenqi

（Zibo Academy of Agricultural Sciences， Zibo 255033， China）

Abstract： Affected by harsh environmental conditions， it is difficult to manage vegetables in summer. In order to solve the problem of cucumber cultivation in summer， this paper expounded the oversummer cultivation and management techniques of cucumber in arch-round greenhouse in Shandong province were summarized， from the aspects of facility preparation， variety selection， land preparation and fertilization， sowing and seedling raising， field management， pest control， and timely harvesting， intended to promote healthy development of the cucumber industry in Shandong province.

Keywords： Arch-round greenhouse; cucumber; oversummer cultivation; cultivation and management

黄瓜（Cucumis sativus L.）是葫芦科黄瓜属一年生喜温作物，在我国广泛栽培，山东省黄瓜种植面积很大，栽培茬次主要有早春黄瓜、越夏黄瓜、秋黄瓜、越冬黄瓜、山地露地黄瓜[1-4]。（剩余5585字）