疏林草地空间常用造景手法分析及实践

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摘要  疏林草地是植物造景的重要组成部分，通过对北京、上海、杭州、沈阳8处成熟的草坪空间案例进行分析，并结合工程实践，从植物选择和配置、空间营造等方面入手，总结出疏林草地营建的8种常用手法和技巧，形成了便于操作和针对性较强的方法论。为园林从业人员的设计以及施工提供理论依据和实践参考。

关键词  园林设计；疏林草地；植物配置；造景手法；景观实践

中图分类号  S 688   文献标识码  A   文章编号  0517-6611（2023）05-0103-06

doi： 10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2023.05.024

开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）：

Analysis and Practice of Common Landscape Techniques in Open Forest and Grassland Space

SHU He1， JI Ming-xuan2

（1.Beijing Oriental Landscape Environment Co.， Ltd.，Beijing 100015;2. Beijing Zhongguancun Fengtaiyuan Daofeng Science and Technology Business Park Construction Development Co.， Ltd. ，Beijing 100070）

Abstract  Open forest and grassland is one important element of plant landscaping. Eight cases of lawn space in Beijing， Shanghai， Hangzhou， Shenyang are selected to be studied with project practice. Eight kinds of skills in building open forest and grassland are summarized in the aspect of plant selecting and disposition，building space and so on. The methodology which is efficient to administrate and targeted is concluded. It provides theoretical basis and practical reference for the design and construction of landscape practitioners.

Key words  Landscape design;Open forest and grassland;Plants configuration;Landscaping techniques;Landscape practice

植物景观空间，指园林中以植物为主体，经过科学和艺术布局，形成具有优美景观和适应园林功能要求的空间环境［1］。（剩余6838字）