合肥方言程度副词研究

打开文本图片集

中图分类号：H172 文献标志码：A 文章编号:1672-1101(2025)04-0042-07

A Study on Degree Adverbs in Hefei Dialect ZHANG Minghui, YANG Mingjie

(School ofChinese Language andLiterature,Liaoning Normal UniversityDalian,Liaoning 116o81,China）

Abstract: Degre adverbs in dialects are an important means of expressing quantitative categories, which have different usages and characteristics from mandarin and are an important part of the study of Chinese dialect grammar. There are Various types of degree adverbs in Hefei dialect with clearly diffrent usage.The degree adverbs in Hefei dialect are classified into three categories according to the degree of magnitude: excessive level,high level and low level,among which degree adverbs of the high levelare the most abundant.From the aspects of the characteristics，syntax,semantics,degree quantity，as well as the related sentence structure features,functions and sources of degree adverbs,the analysis and research show that for the Chinese character “很”and“死”,there are many differences from their usage in Mandarin with some of the features of degree adverbs in modern Chinese retained. However,some other degree adverbs in Hefei dialect such as“一逼”，“百 好”,“上好”,“毫毫”,and“滴滴”often contains a high degree of subjective color and emotional evaluation in use.

Keywords:Hefei dialect; degree adverbs; dialect grammar; level

关于安徽境内程度副词的研究，主要包括对某一方言片区程度副词的整体研究，如张丽[1、鲍红[2]等学者的研究，或是对某一方言点内部单个程度副词的研究，如王敏讨论了舒城方言程度副词“很着”的分布问题3]。（剩余12424字）