果树非组培遗传转化研究进展

中图分类号：S66 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-5774（2025）03-0231-10

Research progress on non-tissue culture-based genetic transformation system in fruit trees

Wei Chunyan，Xu Yaqing，ZengLihui

（Collge of Horticulture，Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University，Fuzhou，Fujian 35ooo2，Chin

Abstract：Genetic transformation isanimportanttechnique for studying plantgene functions andadvancing biological breding.Plant genetic transformationsystemmainlyreliesoneficienttissecultureregenerationsystem.However，dueto thechallengesof issueculture，thetransformationeficiencyinfruit trees，especiallywoodyspecies，remainslow.Recently genetictransformationmethods independentoftissueculturehaverapidlydeveloped，offering newapproachesforfruittree research.This paper reviews the latest progress in plant non-tisue culture-based genetic transformation techniques and their applications infruittres.Aditionally，wediscussfuture prospects forthese methods infruit treeresearch，withthe aimofadvancingmolecularbreeding efforts.

Keywords：fruitree;non-tissueculture-based genetic transformation;gene editing；developmentalregulatory factors

水果作为重要的农产品，在全球农业生产和贸易中占据关键地位，同时是人体必需营养素和生物活性物质的重要来源。（剩余25252字）