动词重叠的界点呼应功能

——从动词重叠和动结动词的有界性谈起

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[中图分类号] H030 [文献标识码]A [文献编号] 1002-2643(2025) 02-0021-09

Boundary-Point Agreement in Verb Reduplications: Starting from the Boundedness in Verb Reduplications and Verb Resultatives

Abstract: Verb reduplications and verb resultatives are different structure types with different situational features, even though they belong to the bounded. This article holds that besides the bounded situations, verb reduplication is assigned to a temporal boundary-point, reaching the agreement with those other linguistic units in its external construction. However, verb resultative is not assigned to a temporal boundary-point, but only to the bounded situation. The boundary-point agreement with other linguistic units depends on such temporal deictics as aspectual adverbs“yijing" or aspectual mark “ ”,etc.

Key words: verb reduplications; boundedness; temporal boundary-point; boundary-point agreement

1.引言

沈家煊(1995)在谈论“有界”与“无界”时,提出动结动词与动词重叠均属有界复合动词。(剩余9671字)

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