“双碳”背景下氢能产业标准化建设现状与对策分析

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引用格式：.“双碳”背景下氢能产业标准化建设现状与对策分析[J].标准科学，2025（5）：6-11. YU Zhen-feng. Analysis of the Status Quo and Countermeasures of Standardization in the Hydrogen Energy Industry in the Context of Dual Carbon Goals [J（中国标准化协会）

DOI编码：10.3969/j.issn.1674-5698.2025.05.001

Analysis of the Status Quo and Countermeasures of Standardization in the Hydrogen Energy Industry in the Context of Dual Carbon Goals

YU Zhen-feng

（China Association for Standardization）

Abstract： [Objective] Hydrogen energy is a secondary clean energy source， and it is also a clean energy source vigorously developed globally in the context of carbon peak and carbon neutrality. Hydrogen energy is also an important component of China’s energy system. In order to promote the industrialization and large-scale development of hydrogen energy， it is particularly important to develop standards for hydrogen energy. Standards are effective technical support for the development of hydrogen energy and an important lever for regulating the development of the hydrogen energy industry. [Methods] This paper analyzes the hydrogen energy development policies of countries such as the United States， Japan， the Republic of Korea， and the European Union， as well as the situation of ISO and IEC in developing hydrogen energy standards. [Results] It analyzes the problems in the development of China’s hydrogen energy industry and standard development， and proposes suggestions and countermeasures for China’s hydrogen energy standardization work. [Conclusion] It is helpful for the industrialization and large-scale development of hydrogen energy in China.

Keywords： hydrogen energy， standardization， development policies， current situation

0 引 言

氢能作为一种二次能源，应用于发电、动力汽车、燃料电池等领域，被誉为“21世纪终极能源”，也是碳达峰、碳中和背景下，全球大力发展的清洁能源。（剩余4590字）