淮南市绿地生态服务价值评估及可持续发展研究

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中图分类号:X196 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1671-8151(2025)05-0137-11
Abstract:[Objective]As a keycomponent of the urban ecosystem,urban green space provides multiple functions such as eco logicalservicesirpurification,andhealthpromotion.Evaluatingitsecologicalservicevalueandsustainabledevelopentlevel canoferascienticreferenceforurbangrenspacesystem planing.[Methods]Taking HuainanCityas theresearchare,this studyevaluated eightecologicalserviceindicators,including waterconservation,carbonsequestration,oxygenreleaseduste tention,biodiversity protection,nitrogen oxideabsorption,coolingandrecreation,using statistical data from 2Ol2 to 2022. The full permutation polygon graphic method wasaplied toanalyze thechanging trendsof green space ecological service functions in Huainan CityTheEco-Economic Harmony(EEH) index was used toassssthecoordination betweenecological ser vice valueand socio-economic development intheregion.Results]Theresults indicated that:(1)The total valueof ecosystem services provided by the green space system continued to increase,rising from 2,278.13 x 105 yuan in 2012 to 4,724.59× 105 yuan in 2O22,with a net increase of 245 million yuan and an average annual growth rate of about 7.8% .(2)The order of averagevalue over the yearswasas follows:biodiversity protection > oxygen release>carbonsequestration > cooling>water conservation > dust retention > leisure and recreation > nitrogen oxide absorption.(3) Over the past 1l years,the comprehensiveindicesoftheactualecologicalservicevalueofHuainan's greenspace systemwasO.049,0.116,0.142,0.209,0.266, 0.403,0.428,O.457,O.531,0.706,0.949,respectively,reflectingayear-by-yearimprovementinsustainabledevelopment capacity.(4)TheEEH index forHuainanCityover thepast tenyears wasO.92,indicatinga moderatelevelofeco-economic coordinated development,approachingahigh levelofcoordination.[Conclusion]Theecosystem servicevalue inHuainan City hasbeeincreasingannuall.However,thegrowthrateoftheurbaneconomystillexcededthatoftheecologicalservicesvalue.Futureurbaneconomicdevelopmentshould proritizeecologicalenvironmentprotection,anditisparticularlyimportantto enhance relevant laws and regulations to prevent damage to urban green spaces.
Keywords:Urbangreenspace,Ecologicalervicevalueassssment,ullaypolygongraphicmethod,Sustainabledevelop ment,Huainan City
城市绿地在提升环境质量、增进居民福祉及促进可持续发展方面至关重要。(剩余17601字)