花生白绢病菌的致病机理及其防控技术研究进展

中图分类号：S432.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-060X（2025）11-0068-05

Abstract：Peanutsoutheblight，causedbySlerotimrolfsiSac.isagloballyprevalentsoilboediseasetatseverelyticts the sustainabledevelopmentofthepeanut industry.Toefectivelycontrol this diseaseand minimizeitseconomic impactonpeanut production，thispapersystematicallyreviews therecentresearchadvances intheepidemiologicalcharacteristicsandmolecular pathogenesisofpeanut southernblight，aswellasthecontrolstrategiesincludingagricultural practices，chemicaltreatments， biocontrol，andintegatedfungicide-microbialaproaches.Thestudyaimstostablishateoreticalfoundationfordeveloingan efficient，eco-friendly，and integrated management system for peanut southern blight.

Key words：peanut southern blight; Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc.; pathogenesis; control technology

花生（ArachishypogaeaL.）是世界主要油料和经济作物之一，在食用油供给和植物蛋白生产中占据重要地位。（剩余11180字）