旱地大豆全膜双垄侧播栽培技术规程

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关键词：旱地；大豆；产量；全膜双垄侧播；技术规程

中图分类号：S565.1 文献标志码：B 文章编号：2097-2172（2025）12-1168-04

doi：10.3969/j.issn.2097-2172.2025.12.015

Technical Regulations for Full Film Mulching and Double Ridge Side Planting of Soybeans in Drylands

WANG Xiaoting， ZHANG Caixiao， WANG Liming， YANG Ruping ， ZHANG Xiaoyan  ， TANG Chunhui ， CHEN Guangrong  （1.InstituteofDrylandAgriculture，GansuAcademyofAgriculturalciences，LanzhouGansu73Ooo，China;2.KeyLboratoryof WaterRescourcesEfcient Utilization in Dryland Farming Areas ofGansu Province，Lanzhou Gansu 73oo70，China; 3.Huachi County Agricultural Technology Extension Centre， Huachi Gansu 7456OO， China）

Abstract： Inordertoadressthe challenges ofdrought during thesowing period， waterscarcityinthe growth stage，and low sedlingemergenceratesidryandsoybeancultivation，thisstudyinnovativelyproposesatechnicalregulationforfullfiulcing anddoubleridgesideplantingof soybeansindrylands，basedonyearsof experimentationandlarge-scaledemonstrations.The protocolcoversoedioatierecedprpaatiringepatioowing，fieldaget diseasecontrol，timelyharvesting，overwinteringwithetaedmulch，andrecyclingfesidualfi.Throughcoemeasurescluding ridgeformationwithfilmmulchingandside-rowplanting，thetechnologyefectivelyimprovessoilmoistureconditionsandthemicro environment，significantlyenhancessedlingemergencequality，andmarkedlyincreasesyield.Itprovidespracticalandfeasible technical support forachieving high and stableyields of drylandsoybeanin Gansu.

Key Words：Dryland; Soybean; Yield; Fullfilm mulching anddouble ridge side planting; Technical regulation

大豆（Glycinemax）是世界范围内广泛种植的重要粮油经济作物，也是全球最重要的植物蛋白来源和饲料原料之一[1-3]。（剩余5266字）