论“方证对应”应为“方机证对应

[关键词］方证；方机；方证对应；方机证对应

[中图分类号］R222 [文献标志码］A [文章编号]0256-7415（2026）07-0178-05

DOl:10.13457/j.cnki.jncm.2026.07.027

Discussion on "Prescriptions-Syndromes Correspondence" Should Be "PrescriptionsPathogenesis-Syndromes Correspondence"

LIU Yuliang，WANG Jinglong School of Basic Medical Sciences，Zhejiang Chinese Medical University，Hangzhou Zhejiang 310o53，China

Abstract:This article analyzes relevant literature on prescriptions-syndromes correspondence，primarily focusing onthe Shang Han Lun（TreatiseonExogenousFebrileDisease），toobjectivelyassessthevalueand limitations of this approach and explore thecrucial role of pathogenesis within it.The article pointsout certain shortcomings in the "prescriptions-syndromes correspondence"studymethod，arguing that"prescriptions-pathogenesis-syndromes corspondence"representsamorepreferableprinciple for learning and analytical thinking in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).The relationship between prescriptions and syndromes is not a simple linear correspondence.The descriptive styleof prescriptions-syndromescorrespondence found inancienttextsreflectsaninitial，insuffcentlevel of understandingand should notserve as the basis for this concept.We should advocate for prescriptions-pathogenesissyndromes correspondence.Onlyin this waycan we benefitthe research and applicationof TCM's syndrome differentiation and treatment theory and effectively enhance clinical efficacy.

Keywords: Prescriptions-syndromes； Prescriptions-pathogenesis； Prescriptions-syndromes correspondence;Prescriptions-pathogenesis-syndromes correspondence

近年来，学术界对方证理论进行了大量探索，影响愈大，然也有学者对方证对应提出异议。（剩余7237字）