基于文献计量的林草复合领域研究热点与趋势分析

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中图分类号：S718 文献标志码：A DOI编码：10.3969/j.issn.1006—6500.2025.08.010

Abstract：Inordertogainanin-depthunderstandingoftheresearchfocus，developmentstatusandhotspotsinthefieldofforestgrasscomposites，andtoprovideareferenceforthefuturedirectionofresearchanddevelopmentinforestgrasscompositepractice， thepaperusedbliometricmethodstoisualisethenalpublicationvolume，publishedjoualsuthors，ssuinginstitutio，nd keyword co occurrence and emergenceinthefieldofforest-grasscomposite inthelast2Oyears inthe WebofSciencecore ensemble database（WoS）andtheChinaKnowledgeNetworkdatabase（CNKI），usinganalysistolssuchasVOSviewer，CiteSpace，etcandthe knowledgemapofforestgrasscompositefieldwasdrawn.Itwasfoundthatthenumberofarticlespublishedinthefeldofforestgass compositesshowedasteadygrowthtrend，ndicatingthattheesearchintensitycontinuedtse.Theeyordnalysissowedatthe researchhotspotsrevolvearoundthetopicsof“returningfarmlandtoforest”“forestgrasscompositesystem"“soilnutrients"“vegetationrestoration”，etc.，andnewdirectionssuchas“carbonsequestration”and“ecosystemservices”weregraduallybecominghotspots. Inthefuture，tefeldffrestaspositeillvelopnrectiofologultifucoalitditelledis necessarytostrengthentheresearchanddevelopmentandapplicationf technologytopromotesustainabledevelopment，andtoco binewithmodernsientificand technologicalmeanstoachieveprecisemanagement，soastoprovidesupportforcologicalevion mental protection and sustainable development of agriculture.

KeyWords：forest and grassland complex;bibliometrics;Web of Science;CNKI

林草复合作为农林牧复合经营的一种典型模式，主要是指将多年生木本植物与牧草或牲畜相互结合，形成一种复合型的土地利用与经营模式，通常是通过人工配置或干预来实现的，常见的形式有林草间作、林下植草、果园种草和林地放牧等[I-2。（剩余9657字）