长江经济带滑雪场空间分布特征及其影响因素分析

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中图分类号：G863.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-2076（2025）05-096-11

[引用格式]，.长江经济带滑雪场空间分布特征及其影响因素分析[J].山东体育学院学报，2025，41（5）：96-106.

Abstract：This studyemploysgeospatial analysismethodtosystematicallyexamine thespatial distribution characteristics ski resorts in the Yangtze River Economic Belt and their influencingfactors.Theresults reveal that， attheoverallevel，skiresorts inthe YangtzeRiverEconomic Belt exhibitagradient distribution patern“denserin theeastand sparser in the west”with a clustered spatial distribution type.The spatial densitycharacteristics display a multi-core diffusion structure， forming two core density zones，two major ring core extension clusters，and one secondary density zone，indicating significant spatial imbalance.At theregional level，on theprovincial scale， tourism-experience-oriented ski resorts show a negative spatial autocorrelation，whilesuburban learning-oriented and destinationresort-oriented ski resorts exhibit a positive spatial autocorrelation.Atthe municipal scale，hotspot areas ski resorts are primarily concentrated in the Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration，the mid Yangtze River urban agglomeration，and the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration. Geographic detector analysis indicates hat the spatial distribution ski resorts inthe Yangtze River Economic Belt is jointlyinfluencedby fivedimensions：the scale the skiing market， tourism resource endowment，socio economic development， sports tourism policy tools， and natural geographical environment，with varying degrees influence fromeach factor.Factor interaction further revealsthat the spatial distribution is theresultthecombined efects multiple factors.Basedon these findings， targeted recommendationsare proposed：leverage resourceadvantages toestablish a diferentiated developmen framework，and improve thepolicy system to innovate institutional supply models.

Keywords：YangtzeRiver EconomicBelt；ski resorts；skitourism;spatial distribution;influencing factors;tourismresource

2015年北京冬奥会申办成功，为我国滑雪旅游产业注人了强劲的政策驱动力，推动该产业进人快速发展轨道，并产生了显著的经济效益与社会效益。（剩余17820字）